Cape town: Deputy Minister of Justice and Constitutional Development Andries Nel highlighted the disproportionate effects of corruption on women, emphasizing how it deepens existing inequalities by exploiting gender power structures. This statement was made during his address at the Symposium on Gender Inequality and Anti-Corruption, hosted by Stellenbosch University.
According to South African Government News Agency, the symposium coincides with South Africa's commemoration of the 70th anniversary of the 1956 march of 20,000 women against apartheid pass laws. Nel pointed out that corruption is not gender-neutral as it occurs within structures characterized by gender inequality. These structures, in turn, exacerbate the issue, making women more vulnerable to its adverse effects.
Nel explained that corruption redirects resources meant for public use to private interests, and when public services deteriorate, it is crucial to assess who ultimately bears the costs. He warned that corruption should not be viewed solely as an issue of legality but as a problem of substantive equality, where those lacking resources or connections may face exclusion.
The Deputy Minister referenced the Zondo Commission as an example of addressing systemic corruption, noting that reforms stemming from its report have recovered approximately R11 billion in stolen funds. He also mentioned the ongoing Madlanga Commission, urging caution against prejudgment while acknowledging emerging concerns about IDAC's functioning.
Nel stressed that both commissions are part of an ongoing process of institutional learning, emphasizing that institutional reform is a continuous effort. He argued that strong institutions must exercise their powers effectively and accountably, not just possess them.
Justice and Constitutional Development Minister Mmamoloko Kubayi announced a reset of IDAC, following revelations that led to the resignation of its head, Advocate Andrea Johnson. Nel reiterated the need for specialized capacity to investigate serious corruption while ensuring accountability in executing this mandate.
The Deputy Minister called on government and sectors represented at the symposium to collaborate in achieving gender equality and accountability as constitutional ideals. He concluded by emphasizing the importance of building institutions that are equal, accountable, and resistant to corruption, requiring active participation from all sectors involved.