Durban: While a functional democracy requires funding for parties and campaigns, this funding, if not properly managed, can become a force that erodes democratic principles, says Chairperson of the Electoral Commission Mosotho Moepya. Speaking at the Symposium on Political Funding in South Africa held in Durban, Moepya emphasized the importance of regulating political funding to maintain the integrity of democratic systems.

According to South African Government News Agency, Moepya explained that regulation is not about eliminating money from politics but about managing its potential to disrupt democracy through corruption and undue influence. He stressed the role of transparency as a deterrent and empowering tool, noting that requiring disclosure of funding sources and expenditure allows the public to make informed decisions about candidates and parties. This transparency helps to enhance public trust in government institutions and mitigate the influence of wealthy interests on electoral outcomes.

Moepya further articulated the need for a level playing field in electoral contests. He pointed out that regulatory tools like donation limits, spending restrictions, and public funding mechanisms are vital for ensuring fair and competitive elections. These provisions aim to provide equal opportunities for all participants and prevent financial disparities from hindering political participation.

The Electoral Commission, as the oversight body, along with other stakeholders, plays a crucial role in ensuring that these regulations are not just theoretical but are effectively implemented. Moepya highlighted the importance of robust legislative and enforcement mechanisms, cautioning that weak enforcement, lack of independence, and inadequate resources can undermine well-designed laws, leading to a culture of impunity.

Moepya concluded by advocating for an adaptive approach to governance in political finance regulation. This involves learning from implementation challenges and technological changes, and requires political parties and donors to commit to compliance and transparency. The success of political funding legislation depends on independent and well-resourced oversight bodies, free from political interference.